目(mù)
字形:
甲骨文和小篆中“目”字是象形字,外面的轮廓像眼眶,里面像瞳孔,本义是指“眼睛”。 现在“目”已经 不能单用了,而是用在词语中,作为语素出现,例如“目光”。
In the inscriptions on oracle bones and the small seal inscriptions, the character “目” was the image of an eye, and its original meaning is eye too. However, now “目” can no longer be used alone, but only can be used as a morpheme in a word or a phrase instead, like “目光” (sight).
字义:
eye
组词:
目光(mùguāng):eye sight
目测(mùcè): to measure distance by eyes
目标(mùbiāo):target
目录(mùlù):catalogue
头目(tóumù):chief
例句:
Jiàoliàn mùcè cóng zhèlǐ dào qiúmén chàbùduō bā mǐ.
1、教练目测从这里到球门差不多8米。
The coach estimated that the distance from here to the goal was eight meters by eye.
Jīntiān, tā zhōngyú shíxiàn le zìjǐ de mùbiāo.
2、今天,他终于实现了自己的目标。
He finally achieves his target today.
Jǐngchá hái méiyǒu zhuāzzhùfànzuì jítuán de tóumù.
3、警察还没有抓住犯罪集团的头目。
The police have not arrested the chief of the criminal group.